surface gage

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surface gage

A machinist uses a surface gage to check the flatness of a metal plate.

Definition

Noun: - A precision measuring tool, specifically a gauge, consisting of a scriber (a pointed marking tool) attached to an adjustable stand. Its primary function is to test and mark the accuracy, flatness, or parallelism of plane surfaces by comparing them to a known reference surface.

Usage
  • The surface gage is used in metalworking and machining to transfer measurements from a reference surface (like a surface plate) to a workpiece or to check if a surface is truly flat.
  • It is a fundamental tool in metrology (the science of measurement) for layout work.
Examples
Advanced Usage
  • "To set up a surface gage": Refers to the process of adjusting the scriber's height precisely against a reference standard, such as a height gauge or gauge blocks, before taking measurements.
    • He carefully set up the surface gage using a Jo block to ensure an accurate measurement.
Variants and Related Words
  • Surface gauge: An alternative, more common spelling for the same tool.
  • Scribing block: Another name for the same instrument, emphasizing its marking function.
  • Height gauge / Height gage: A related but more advanced measuring instrument with a graduated scale for direct height measurement, often used for similar purposes.
Synonyms
  • Marking gauge (in a broader, less precise context)
  • Scribing gauge
Notes
  • The term is specific to technical fields like machining, engineering, and toolmaking. It is not used in everyday general English.
  • The spelling "gage" is an accepted variant of "gauge" in American English, particularly in technical contexts.
surface gage

A machinist uses a surface gage to check the flatness of a metal plate.

Noun
  1. gauge consisting of a scriber mounted on an adjustable stand; used to test the accuracy of plane surfaces

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